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"What is the right time of retirement?"
Recently, the resignation of the famous people in political, business and sports scenes has become hot topics. Some people bow out amid triumph like the head coach Hoshino of the professional baseball Hanshin Tigers, while others cling to his post regardless of the voice of the surroundings, compelling retirement because of a scandal or advanced age.
In Japan, traditionally, there is "aesthetics of resignation"
from the ancient times. Time to quit was thought to be "Providence",
and to bow out gracefully is regarded as a virtuous way to yield. In extreme
interpretation of the cases, bringing things to an end by taking life,
i.e., by committing hara-kiri is considered as ultimate grace, and admitted
as "testament of beauty." However, in recent years, contrary
to the above-mentioned tradition, resignations widely critiqued as "still
clinging to status", or "tarnishing one's twilight years"
etc. are observed conspicuously.
One of the factors, which determine the beautiful retirement, is to carry
out one's responsibility to cultivate his successor. Still another is to
find out the next target to challenge for the rest of life. A man whose
time of retirement become an issue is mostly called as the man "who
attained fame and name" under a seniority-based system and lifetime
employment system, and his judgment capability have been proven in the
past on the record. However, though he is supposed to maintain it on the
same level up until now, in most of the cases, reality is confused with
fiction and moreover, everyone but him is already aware of his lost capability.
Therefore, the judgment whether he has a sense of responsibility or not,
should be left not to him but to a third party. However, in case of Japan,
present system where neither enterprises nor bureaucratic organization
openly allow external institution to check it properly, in reality the
archaic argument is entirely focused on such a trivial level like who should
attach a bell to the neck of the man who went up to the top in a seniority-based
system and lifetime employment system. Thus, the key factor to directing
a refined retirement seems to first set the stage to realize a real public
company liberal to the process of global standard and to find out a sense
of value in the second life aside from the status and titles achieved in
the past.
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